Thema: Radicalisering
3 Voorwoord - Ard van der Steur, Minister van Veiligheid en Justitie
4 Samenwerken aan de aanpak van het gewelddadig jihadisme
5 Handreiking en versterkingsgelden aanpak radicalisering
6 Enkele bevindingen uit 10 jaar pedagogisch onderzoek naar radicalisering
8 Radicalisering en de school
9 Hoger onderwijs en radicalisering: geen losse flodder, maar ingebed in
integraal veiligheidsbeleid
11 STERK door socratische lessen
12 Houd kinderen op het rechte pad
13 Radicx, signaleringstool voor scholen

Abstract
Background According to the stress sensitization hypothesis, prior exposure to extreme stressors may lead to increased responsiveness to subsequent stressors. It is unclear whether disaster exposure is associated with stress sensitization and, if so, whether this effect is lasting or temporary. This study aimed to investigate the occurrence and duration of stress sensitization prospectively following a major disaster.

Het protocol beknopte eclectische psychotherapie voor PTSS (BEPP) is in de jaren tachtig van de twintigste eeuw aanvankelijk ontwikkeld vanuit een psychodynamisch denkkader. Geprotocolleerde CGT en EMDR voor PTSS waren destijds niet beschikbaar. Het doel van de behandeling is het reduceren van de symptomen van PTSS bij cliënten, het integreren van de traumatische gebeurtenissen in het leven van de cliënt en het weer controle krijgen over het leven.

Background

Trauma-focused cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) and eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing therapy (EMDR) are efficacious treatments for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but few studies have directly compared them using well-powered designs and few have investigated response patterns.

Aims

Roughly, one out of four patients with a substance use disorder (SUD) also meets criteria for PTSD. Both disorders seem to be highly intertwined. Two chapters of this thesis focus on the development of a screening questionnaire to detect PTSD within substance abuse treatment centers. For this purpose, a PTSD screener from the United States army was used, the Primary Care posttraumatic stress disorder screen (PC-PTSD). Based on the results of this study a new screener was assembled and cross-validated: the Jellinek-PTSD screening questionnaire (J-PTSD).

In de ontwikkeling naar betere herkenning, diagnostiek en behandeling van de mogelijke gevolgen van traumatische ervaringen spelen vele belangrijke vragen. In dit hoofdstuk komt aan de orde de vraag of er behoefte is aan een brede benadering van 'traumaspectrumstoornissen'. De tweede vraag , die in het vervolg daarop aan de orde komt betreft de omvang en mogelijke complexiteit van een traumatische ervaring (of ervaringen) die kan leiden tot een stoornis.

Background: Violence in childhood is associated with mental health problems and risk of revictimisation. Less
is known about the relative importance of the various types of childhood and adult victimisation for adult
mental health.
Objective: To estimate the associations between various types of childhood and adult violence exposure, and
their combined associations to adult mental health.
Method: This study was a cross-sectional telephone survey of the Norwegian adult population; 2,435 women

Brief eclectic psychotherapy for PTSD (BEPP) is an evidence-based therapeutic approach that combines and integrates elements from psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, and directive psychotherapy. Psychoeducation is done jointly with the patient and his or her partner. Exposure, a structured writing task, and memorabilia are used to help patients accessing, feeling and expressing their suppressed emotions related to the traumatic experience. In the domain of meaning stage, patients will learn how they and their view of the world have changed, and that they have become “sadder but wiser”.

Brief eclectic psychotherapy for PTSD (BEPP), developed during the 1980s and 1990s of the last century, has proven to be as effective as other trauma-focused treatments (Gersons et al. 2000; Lindauer et al. 2005; Bradley et al. 2005; NICE 2005; Bisson et al. 2013; Schnyder et al. 2011). What makes BEPP special is that it is a comprehensive treatment especially developed for PTSD in which effective elements from different psychotherapy schools have been integrated into a logical sequence.