Generational Trauma Transmission : Unveiling the Impact of Family Dynamics on Behavioral and Emotional Development

Intergenerational trauma creates a complex web of emotional challenges, affecting both well-being and the fundamental dynamics of family relationships across generations. The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of intergenerational trauma on the behavioral and emotional development of individuals within families. It is hypothesized that higher scores on the Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) questionnaire will correlate with increased negative emotional outcomes, such as anxiety and depression, and that family dynamics will mediate these effects.

A correlational research design was utilized, involving 89 participants recruited through an online survey platform. The survey utilized validated measures, including the ACE Questionnaire and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21), to assess trauma exposure and emotional states. Major findings indicate a significant positive correlation between ACE scores and emotional distress, with strained caregiver-child relationships further exacerbating these outcomes. The analysis revealed that while direct effects of ACE scores on emotional outcomes were significant, indirect pathways through family dynamics were less consistent. These results highlight the importance of trauma-informed interventions that consider family dynamics and cultural contexts in addressing intergenerational trauma. The implications of this research suggest a need for holistic approaches in mental health practices to adopt resilience and improve emotional well-being among affected individuals and families. Future studies should explore the interplay of systemic factors in trauma transmission to develop intervention strategies.