The network approach to posttraumatic stress disorder : a systematic review

Background: The empirical literature of network analysis studies of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) has grown rapidly over the last years.

Objective: We aimed to assess the characteristics of these studies, and if possible, the most and least central symptoms and the strongest edges in the networks of PTSS.

Method: The present systematic review, conducted in PsycInfo, Medline, and Web of Science, synthesizes findings from 20 cross-sectional PTSS network studies that were accepted for publication between January 2010 and November 2018 (PROSPERO ID: CRD42018112825).

‘Mijn vader vond zichzelf geen held, maar hij was het wel’

Eddy de Wind overleeft als jonge arts het kamp in Auschwitz door „slim en op de juiste momenten moedig” te zijn. Hij beschreef zijn ervaringen in het boek 'Eindstation Auschwitz' (Meulenhoff 2020), dat nu opnieuw verschijnt.

In dit artikel reist zoon Melcher de Wind naar Polen in het voetspoor van zijn vader.

Haunted by the past : old emotions remain salient in insomnia disorder

Studies suggest that sleep supports persistent changes in the neuronal representation of emotional experiences such that they are remembered better and less distressful when recalled than when they were first experienced. It is conceivable that sleep fragmentation by arousals, a key characteristic of insomnia disorder, could hamper the downregulation of distress. In this study, we sought further support for the idea that insomnia disorder may involve a lasting deficiency to downregulate emotional distress.

Mental health and gender-based violence. Helping survivors of sexual violence in conflict : a training manual

This training material has been written for the many individuals who provide assistance and support to women who survive gender-based violence (GBV) and sexual trauma during disasters, wars and conflicts. We hope it may be helpful as well to those who work with gender-based violence in other settings. 

Hoe breng je Zuid-Soedanese milities oorlogsrecht bij? : ‘Ook jullie oorlog kent grenzen’

In Zuid-Soedan woedt sinds 2013 een bloedige burgeroorlog. De Nederlandse Albert Schoneveld probeert de strijdende milities oorlogsregels bij te brengen. Hoe verhoudt die universele ethiek zich tot een conflict dat bol staat van de etnische spanningen?

Opgekropte trauma’s : 80-plussers als Ria gingen pas tientallen jaren na de bevrijding in therapie

Ze zijn de tachtig gepasseerd en merken dat de wonden van de Tweede Wereldoorlog 75 jaar na de bevrijding nog niet zijn geheeld. Kunnen nieuwe technieken hen helpen? Hoe Nederland omging met het psychische leed van de oorlog - toen en nu.

Does prolonged exposure increase suicide risk? Results from an active duty military sample

The efficacy of prolonged exposure (PE) on suicide ideation (SI) as a secondary outcome among individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is unclear. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of PE in two formats (spaced, S-PE, 10 sessions over 8 weeks, and massed, M-PE, 10 sessions over 2 weeks) to Present Centered Therapy (PCT) and minimal contact control (MCC) on SI exacerbation among patients without suicide intent or plans. Active duty military personnel (n = 335) were randomized to: (1) S-PE vs. PCT and (2) M-PE vs. MCC.

A novel process-based approach to improve resilience : Effects of computerized mouse-based (gaze) contingent attention training (MCAT) on reappraisal and rumination

Stress dysregulation is a transdiagnostic marker of emotional disorders, related to biases in attention toward negative information. We adapted a computerized process-based training targeting these attention mechanisms through mouse-based contingency responses and examined its effects on reappraisal and rumination.

 

‘Walk and talk’ 3MDR psychotherapy for PTSD

BARCELONA – The therapeutic setting for individual psychotherapy has shifted over the years from the analytic couch, with the therapist discretely tucked out of sight, to facing chairs, a similarly sedentary format.

Ooggetuigen van de oorlog: lees hun verhalen

De oorlog laat 75 jaar na de bevrijding nog steeds zijn sporen na. Lees hier de dappere, ontroerende en soms ontluisterende verhalen van en over verzetsstrijders, Engelandvaarders, daders en slachtoffers.

 

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