Predicting PTSD in trauma survivors: prospective evaluation of self-report and clinician-administered instruments

Abstract

BACKGROUND:

This study examined the ability of commonly used questionnaires and a structured clinical interview to predict PTSD in recent trauma survivors.

METHOD:

A comparison between somatic symptoms with and without clear organic cause: results of an international study

Abstract

BACKGROUND:

The aim of this study was to determine differences between patients attending primary-care clinics with somatic symptoms for which no organic cause can be found, and those with a clear organic basis for their complaints.

METHODS:

Stress reactions in disaster victims following the Bijlmermeer plane crash

Abstract

This article examined posttraumatic stress symptoms in a sample of disaster victims following the Bijlmermeer plane crash of October, 1992, in the Netherlands. Findings indicated that six months after the disaster 26% of the respondents were suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The victims' PTSD was strongly associated with material damage and loss. The discussion of the results focuses on the distinction between normal and pathological stress reactions and the implications for disaster after-care.

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